Practice Test

Please solve the following questions. This is not a real exam, it will not be graded, and you do not need to submit your solutions to anyone. The questions are simply intended to help you practice for the real exam.

These questions will not appear in the exam itself. Students who don't genuinely attempt to solve the questions on their own, and only memorize the solutions, will have a very hard time in the actual exam!

This sample exam is online, but the real exam will be given in person, at a time and place indicated on the course website.

THIS IS NOT THE ACTUAL EXAM!
THIS IS JUST A PRACTICE EXAM!
THE REAL EXAM IS IN PERSON!

If you need any clarifications for these questions, you can ask for them on the course Teams channel.

Question 1

What was the purpose of the DART mission?

To change the path of a moon that was a dangerous threat to Earth.
To change the path of an asteroid that was not a threat to Earth.
To change the path of an asteroid that was a dangerous threat to Earth.

Question 2

What is the purpose of the planned Artemis III mission?

A crewed mission to fly to the Moon and land on it.
A crewed mission to fly to the Moon but not land on it.
An uncrewed mission to fly to the Moon but not land on it.

Question 3

Which planets in the solar system do not have rings?

Jupiter and Saturn.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

Question 4

The last astronauts to walk on the Moon were from...

Apollo 10
Apollo 17
Apollo 11

Question 5

So far, spacecraft sent by humans have explored...

Only planets.
The Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Only planets and moons.

Question 6

Where in the solar system have humans visited in person?

Only Earth.
Earth, the Moon, and Mars.
Earth and the Moon.

Question 7

Which state of matter is the Sun in?

Plasma.
Liquid.
Solid.

Question 8

Which of the following layers of the Sun is the highest?

The photosphere.
The corona.
The chromosphere.

Question 9

Which planet has the largest orbital eccentricity?

Venus.
Mars.
Mercury.

Question 10

Which of the following planets has been explored the least by spacecraft?

Mars.
Jupiter.
Neptune.

Question 11

What was the purpose of the Magellan mission?

To explore Mercury.
To explore Mars.
To explore Venus.

Question 12

When was planet Earth created?

Several thousand years ago.
Several million years ago.
Several billion years ago.

Question 13

What was the purpose of the Galileo mission?

To explore Neptune.
To explore Saturn.
To explore Jupiter.

Question 14

The giant planets are...

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
Uranus and Neptune.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

Question 15

The inner planets are...

Mercury and Venus.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.

Question 16

What are Trans-Neptunian objects?

Planet-like objects similar to Neptune.
Another name for dwarf planets.
Planet-like objects beyond the orbit of Neptune.

Question 17

What is the fastest human-made spacecraft?

The Parker Solar Probe.
Juno.
DART.

Question 18

How is a dwarf planet defined by the IAU?

An object that is in direct orbit around the Sun and rounded by its own gravity, but does not clear its neighborhood.
An object that is in direct orbit around the Sun, rounded by its own gravity, and clears its neighborhood.
An object that is in direct orbit around the Sun, but not rounded by its own gravity and does not clears its neighborhood.

Question 19

I have 800 g of a radioactive material with a half-life of 4 months. How much mass will remain from the original material after 1 year?

200 g.
100 g.
700 g.

Question 20

Is the largest planet in the solar system also the most massive?

No.
Depends how the size is measured.
Yes.

Question 21

I have 800 g of a radioactive material with a half-life of 6 months. How much mass will remain from the original material after 1 year?

100 g.
200 g.
700 g.

Question 22

When should we expect the most sunspots?

During a solar maximum.
During a solar minimum.
Halfway between a solar maximum and minimum.

Question 23

Which planets in the solar system have moons?

Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Mercury and Venus.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

Question 24

How close to the Sun will the Parker Solar Probe get?

7 million km.
0.7 million km.
43.5 million km.

Question 25

Is the most dense planet in the solar system also the most massive?

Yes.
Depends how the mass is measured.
No.